See Ruse on Wiktionary
{
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],
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"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A city in northeastern Bulgaria."
],
"id": "en-Ruse-en-name-uTsyReqm",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Bulgaria",
"Bulgaria#English"
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Rúse",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
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},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Lǔsāi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "魯塞 /鲁塞"
},
{
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"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ruse",
"sense": "city",
"word": "रुसे"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ruse",
"sense": "city",
"word": "루세"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Rúse",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ру́се"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "rūse",
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"word": "रूसे"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "ruscuk",
"sense": "city",
"word": "روسجق"
},
{
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"code": "ru",
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"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Rúsɛ",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ру́се"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Rusçuk"
}
]
},
{
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"name": "Places in Bulgaria",
"orig": "en:Places in Bulgaria",
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Provinces of Bulgaria",
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{
"_dis": "46 54",
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},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A province in northeastern Bulgaria."
],
"id": "en-Ruse-en-name-ijQGynGL",
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[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Bulgaria",
"Bulgaria#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹuːseɪ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Ruse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Ruse.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Ruse.wav.mp3",
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"word": "Ruse"
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"2": "de",
"3": "-"
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"expansion": "German",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cs",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Czech",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* As an English surname, variant of Rouse, Rowse.\n* As a German surname, variant of Reuss, Reusse.\n* As a Czech surname, Americanized from Rus (“Russian”).",
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],
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"surname",
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]
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{
"categories": [
{
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"orig": "en:Places in Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in New South Wales, Australia",
"orig": "en:Places in New South Wales, Australia",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Suburbs in New South Wales, Australia",
"orig": "en:Suburbs in New South Wales, Australia",
"parents": [
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],
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{
"_dis": "0 1 2 98",
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "1 1 4 71 11 11",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A suburb in the City of Campbelltown, near Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, named after James Ruse."
],
"id": "en-Ruse-en-name-ioWGe-rF",
"links": [
[
"suburb",
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[
"Campbelltown",
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹuːz/"
},
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],
"word": "Ruse"
}
{
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"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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],
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],
"id": "en-Ruse-sh-name-fvyc0YtC",
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]
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],
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of Rus:",
"accusative plural"
],
"id": "en-Ruse-sh-name-kkNG~HLC",
"links": [
[
"Rus",
"Rus#Serbo-Croatian"
]
],
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"word": "Ruse"
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{
"categories": [
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"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Bulgarian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Bulgarian Русе (Ruse).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rousse",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"A city in northeastern Bulgaria."
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"A province in northeastern Bulgaria."
],
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],
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"ipa": "/ˈɹuːseɪ/"
},
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Rúse",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ру́се"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Lǔsāi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "魯塞 /鲁塞"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "ruse",
"sense": "city",
"word": "रुसे"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ruse",
"sense": "city",
"word": "루세"
},
{
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"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "Rúse",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ру́се"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "rūse",
"sense": "city",
"word": "रूसे"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "ruscuk",
"sense": "city",
"word": "روسجق"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Rúsɛ",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ру́се"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Rusçuk"
}
],
"word": "Ruse"
}
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},
"expansion": "Czech",
"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "* As an English surname, variant of Rouse, Rowse.\n* As a German surname, variant of Reuss, Reusse.\n* As a Czech surname, Americanized from Rus (“Russian”).",
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"A surname."
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],
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"A suburb in the City of Campbelltown, near Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, named after James Ruse."
],
"links": [
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"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Campbelltown",
"Campbelltown#English"
],
[
"Sydney",
"Sydney"
],
[
"New South Wales",
"New South Wales#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹuːz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Ruse2.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Ruse2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Ruse2.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "Ruse"
}
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"Serbo-Croatian proper noun forms"
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}
],
"word": "Ruse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ruse meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (e97c820 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.